Dehlia and Peonia

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  • dahlia and peony: two genera of flowers, both native to North America
  • Artemis/Moon: Delia is the epithet for Artemis, goddess of the Moon, born on Delos.
  • Apollo/Sun: Peonia became identified with Apollo, Sun God, twin brother of Artemis.
  • Delia: The moon in John Keats' poem Endymion
  • Peonia: Shepherdess, sister of Endymion, in Keats' Endymion
  • Issy and her mirror image
  • The Dahlia, in Victorian flower symbolism, denotes a commitment and bond that lasts forever.
  • The Peony denotes happy marriage, compassion and bashfulness.
  • Penelope: together, the symbols of Dahlias and Peonies suggest Penelope.
  • Peony, named after the Greek god Paeon, physician to the gods, mentioned twice in the Iliad. Later became merged with Apollo. The flower itself was used for medicinal purposes.
  • Dahlias were imported to Europe from Mexico in the 16th century as replacement for the potato.
  • Dehlia and Peonia thus mean food (potato) and medicine.