Duncledames

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  • dunkel: (German) dark
  • ducdame: Shakespeare, As You Like It 2.5.52 (see commentary below)


Commentary

Ducdame: in Act II Scene V of Shakespeare's As You Like It, Jaques sings a song that includes the line, "Ducdame, ducdame, ducdame". When he is finished, Amiens ask him, "What's that ducdame?", to which Jaques replies, "'Tis a Greek invocation to call fools into a circle."

Various derivations have been suggested for the word:

  • dukrā mē: (Romany) "I tell fortunes"
  • dewch 'da mi: (Welsh) "Come with me"
  • duc ad me: (Latin) "Bring [him] to me"
  • Duc' da mè: (Italian) "duke by myself" or "duke without a dukedom".
  • dychymig dameg: (Welsh) "A riddle, a riddle" – a formula used by Welsh bards to introduce a riddling verse

Jacques is probably using the term Greek in a figurative sense, meaning "unintelligible" (as in, "It's all Greek to me!")